Adjuvant hepatic artery infusion pump chemotherapy for resected colorectal cancer liver metastases

Standring, Oliver, Gholami, Sepideh (September 2023) Adjuvant hepatic artery infusion pump chemotherapy for resected colorectal cancer liver metastases. Surgery, 174 (3). pp. 747-749. ISSN 0039-6060

Abstract

First introduced in the late 1980s in the setting of unresectable liver metastasis, the use of the hepatic artery infusion pump was expanded to deliver chemotherapy in the adjuvant setting after hepatic resection about 1 decade later. Though the initial randomized clinical trial comparing the hepatic artery infusion pump to resection alone failed to show an improvement in overall survival, 2 large randomized clinical trials, namely the Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (1999) and European Cooperative Group (2002) trials, did report improved hepatic disease-free survival with the use of a hepatic artery infusion pump. There remained limited evidence of a replicable improvement in overall survival, and the expansion of hepatic artery infusion pump into the adjuvant space was cautioned by a Cochrane review in 2006, highlighting the need for further studies to establish a consistent benefit. Those data were forthcoming over the 2000s and 2010s in large-scale retrospective analyses for the most part, but the recommendations from international guidelines remain equivocal to this day. With widespread retrospective data and high-quality randomized clinical trial evidence that a hepatic artery infusion pump in the setting of resected hepatic metastasis from colorectal liver metastasis decreases hepatic recurrence and indications that it may improve overall survival, it is clear that there is a subset of patients that greatly benefit from this treatment modality. New randomized clinical trials, specifically in the adjuvant setting, are currently enrolling and should continue to elucidate the benefit that hepatic artery infusion pumps may confer. That being said, it remains a challenge to reliably identify these patients, and the procedure is limited by complexity and resources to high-volume academic centers, leaving accessibility as a further potential barrier for patients. It remains to be seen what volume of literature may shift the hepatic artery infusion pump into the standard of care, but adjuvant hepatic artery infusion pump in the setting of colorectal liver metastasis should certainly be explored further as a validated treatment for patients.

Item Type: Paper
Subjects: diseases & disorders > cancer
diseases & disorders
diseases & disorders > neoplasms
diseases & disorders > cancer > drugs and therapies > chemotherapy
diseases & disorders > cancer > cancer types > colorectal
diseases & disorders > cancer > drugs and therapies
organs, tissues, organelles, cell types and functions > organs types and functions > liver
organs, tissues, organelles, cell types and functions > organs types and functions
organs, tissues, organelles, cell types and functions
diseases & disorders > cancer > cancer types
CSHL Authors:
Communities: CSHL labs > Gholami Lab
SWORD Depositor: CSHL Elements
Depositing User: CSHL Elements
Date: September 2023
Date Deposited: 27 Sep 2023 18:49
Last Modified: 11 Jan 2024 14:22
Related URLs:
URI: https://repository.cshl.edu/id/eprint/41001

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