Gramene 2013: comparative plant genomics resources

Monaco, M. K., Stein, J., Naithani, S., Wei, S., Dharmawardhana, P., Kumari, S., Amarasinghe, V., Youens-Clark, K., Thomason, J., Preece, J., Pasternak, S., Olson, A., Jiao, Y., Lu, Z., Bolser, D., Kerhornou, A., Staines, D., Walts, B., Wu, G., D'Eustachio, P., Haw, R., Croft, D., Kersey, P. J., Stein, L., Jaiswal, P., Ware, D. (January 2014) Gramene 2013: comparative plant genomics resources. Nucleic Acids Research, 42 (Databa). D1193-9. ISSN 0305-1048

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Abstract

Gramene (http://www.gramene.org) is a curated online resource for comparative functional genomics in crops and model plant species, currently hosting 27 fully and 10 partially sequenced reference genomes in its build number 38. Its strength derives from the application of a phylogenetic framework for genome comparison and the use of ontologies to integrate structural and functional annotation data. Whole-genome alignments complemented by phylogenetic gene family trees help infer syntenic and orthologous relationships. Genetic variation data, sequences and genome mappings available for 10 species, including Arabidopsis, rice and maize, help infer putative variant effects on genes and transcripts. The pathways section also hosts 10 species-specific metabolic pathways databases developed in-house or by our collaborators using Pathway Tools software, which facilitates searches for pathway, reaction and metabolite annotations, and allows analyses of user-defined expression datasets. Recently, we released a Plant Reactome portal featuring 133 curated rice pathways. This portal will be expanded for Arabidopsis, maize and other plant species. We continue to provide genetic and QTL maps and marker datasets developed by crop researchers. The project provides a unique community platform to support scientific research in plant genomics including studies in evolution, genetics, plant breeding, molecular biology, biochemistry and systems biology.

Item Type: Paper
Uncontrolled Keywords: Crops, Agricultural/genetics *Databases, Genetic Genetic Variation *Genome, Plant *Genomics Internet Metabolic Networks and Pathways/genetics Molecular Sequence Annotation Plants/genetics/metabolism
Subjects: bioinformatics > genomics and proteomics
bioinformatics > genomics and proteomics > databases > databases
bioinformatics > genomics and proteomics > datasets
bioinformatics > genomics and proteomics > genetics & nucleic acid processing > genomes
organism description > plant
CSHL Authors:
Communities: CSHL labs > Ware lab
Depositing User: Matt Covey
Date: January 2014
Date Deposited: 11 Apr 2014 18:45
Last Modified: 11 Apr 2014 18:45
PMCID: PMC3964986
Related URLs:
URI: https://repository.cshl.edu/id/eprint/29750

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