p53: link to the past, bridge to the future

Mills, A. A. (September 2005) p53: link to the past, bridge to the future. Genes Dev, 19 (18). pp. 2091-9. ISSN 0890-9369 (Print)

[thumbnail of Paper]
Preview
PDF (Paper)
p53 link to the past.pdf - Published Version

Download (324kB) | Preview

Abstract

Although the p53 tumor suppressor was identified nearly three decades ago and plays a pivotal role in human cancer, its complexity continues to surprise the research community. Indeed, it was only recently discovered that p53 belongs to a multigene family that also includes p63 and p73 (Kaghad et al. 1997; Schmale and Bamberger 1997). Both p63 and p73 express an array of isoforms as a result of multiple promoter usage and alternative splicing (Yang et al. 1998; Zaika et al. 2002). This complexity within the p53 gene family has, until now, been considered a unique feature of p63 and p73. In this issue, Bourdon et al. (2005) use currently available molecular techniques to revisit the structure of p53, the founding member of this gene family. This work reveals that like the p53-related genes p63 and p73, p53 also makes use of several promoters and undergoes alternative splicing to generate multiple isoforms. Thus, a comparison of p53-related genes reveals strikingly similar traits among family members that produce a plethora of related but functionally diverse proteins that add further complexity to the role of p53-related proteins in development, cancer, and aging

Item Type: Paper
Uncontrolled Keywords: Alternative Splicing Animals Codon Initiator Drosophila genetics Evolution Molecular Gene Expression Regulation Neoplastic Genes p53 Humans Introns Multigene Family genetics Open Reading Frames Promoter Regions (Genetics) Protein Isoforms genetics metabolism Transcription Genetic Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 chemistry genetics metabolism
Subjects: bioinformatics > genomics and proteomics > annotation > gene expression profiling annotation
bioinformatics > genomics and proteomics > genetics & nucleic acid processing > DNA, RNA structure, function, modification > genes, structure and function > genes: types > p53
bioinformatics > genomics and proteomics > genetics & nucleic acid processing > DNA, RNA structure, function, modification > DNA expression > promoter
CSHL Authors:
Communities: CSHL labs > Mills lab
Depositing User: CSHL Librarian
Date: 15 September 2005
Date Deposited: 09 Jan 2012 17:17
Last Modified: 02 Feb 2017 19:55
Related URLs:
URI: https://repository.cshl.edu/id/eprint/22655

Actions (login required)

Administrator's edit/view item Administrator's edit/view item