Cryptochrome-mediated signaling in root development

Pérez Torres, Melina, Pedmale, Ullas V (July 2026) Cryptochrome-mediated signaling in root development. New Phytologist. ISSN 0028-646X

Abstract

Cryptochromes (CRYs) are evolutionarily conserved UV-A/blue-light photoreceptors that have functionally diversified across kingdoms, acting as photomorphogenic and flowering time regulators in plants, repressors of circadian clock in mammals, and as light-dependent circadian clock regulators in insects. In plants, photoactivated CRYs oligomerize to form phase-separated nuclear condensates to drive light-dependent transcription to affect growth and developmental programs. While CRY function in aboveground shoots is well-defined, recent studies implicate them as regulators of root development. Through both long-distance signaling and local activity in root tissues, CRYs influence auxin-mediated root growth, long-distance sucrose signaling, and cell division under distinct environmental conditions. Here, we review systemic and root-autonomous CRY-mediated pathways, environmental modulation, cross-species conservation, and discuss outstanding questions in CRY-regulated root growth.

Item Type: Paper
Subjects: organs, tissues, organelles, cell types and functions
organism description > plant
organs, tissues, organelles, cell types and functions > tissues types and functions > root
organs, tissues, organelles, cell types and functions > tissues types and functions
CSHL Authors:
Communities: CSHL labs > Pedmale lab
CSHL Post Doctoral Fellows
SWORD Depositor: CSHL Elements
Depositing User: CSHL Elements
Date: 6 July 2026
Date Deposited: 07 Jul 2026 14:54
Last Modified: 07 Jul 2026 14:54
Related URLs:
URI: https://repository.cshl.edu/id/eprint/42261

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