Multi-tissue integrative analysis of personal epigenomes

Rozowsky, Joel, Drenkow, Jorg, Yang, Yucheng, Gursoy, Gamze, Galeev, Timur, Borsari, Beatrice, Epstein, Charles, Xiong, Kun, Xu, Jinrui, Gao, Jiahao, Yu, Keyang, Berthel, Ana, Chen, Zhanlin, Navarro, Fabio, Liu, Jason, Sun, Maxwell, Wright, James, Chang, Justin, Cameron, Christopher, Shoresh, Noam, Gaskell, Elizabeth, Adrian, Jessika, Aganezov, Sergey, Balderrama-Gutierrez, Gabriela, Banskota, Samridhi, Corona, Guillermo, Chee, Sora, Chhetri, Surya, Martins, Gabriel, Danyko, Cassidy, Davis, Carrie, Farid, Daniel, Farrell, Nina, Gabdank, Idan, Gofin, Yoel, Gorkin, David, Gu, Mengting, Hecht, Vivian, Hitz, Benjamin, Issner, Robbyn, Kirsche, Melanie, Kong, Xiangmeng, Lam, Bonita, Li, Shantao, Li, Bian, Li, Tianxiao, Li, Xiqi, Lin, Khine, Luo, Ruibang, Mackiewicz, Mark, Moore, Jill, Mudge, Jonathan, Nelson, Nicholas, Nusbaum, Chad, Popov, Ioann, Pratt, Henry, Qiu, Yunjiang, Ramakrishnan, Srividya, Raymond, Joe, Salichos, Leonidas, Scavelli, Alexandra, Schreiber, Jacob, Sedlazeck, Fritz, See, Lei, Sherman, Rachel, Shi, Xu, Shi, Minyi, Sloan, Cricket, Strattan, Seth, Tan, Zhen, Tanaka, Forrest, Vlasova, Anna, Wang, Jun, Werner, Jonathan, Williams, Brian, Xu, Min, Yan, Chengfei, Yu, Lu, Zaleski, Christopher, Zhang, Jing, Cherry, Michael, Mendenhall, Eric, Noble, William, Weng, Zhiping, Levine, Morgan, Dobin, Alexander, Wold, Barbara, Mortazavi, Ali, Ren, Bing, Gillis, Jesse, Myers, Richard, Snyder, Michael, Choudhary, Jyoti, Milosavljevic, Aleksandar, Schatz, Michael, Guigo, Roderic, Bernstein, Bradley, Gingeras, Thomas, Gerstein, Mark (April 2021) Multi-tissue integrative analysis of personal epigenomes. bioRxiv. (Unpublished)

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Abstract

Understanding how genetic variants impact molecular phenotypes is a key goal of functional genomics, currently hindered by reliance on a single haploid reference genome. Here, we present the EN-TEx resource of personal epigenomes, for ∼25 tissues and >10 assays in four donors (>1500 open-access functional genomic and proteomic datasets, in total). Each dataset is mapped to a matched, diploid personal genome, which has long-read phasing and structural variants. The mappings enable us to identify >1 million loci with allele-specific behavior. These loci exhibit coordinated epigenetic activity along haplotypes and less conservation than matched, non-allele-specific loci, in a fashion broadly paralleling tissue-specificity. Surprisingly, they can be accurately modelled just based on local nucleotide-sequence context. Combining EN-TEx with existing genome annotations reveals strong associations between allele-specific and GWAS loci and enables models for transferring known eQTLs to difficult-to-profile tissues. Overall, EN-TEx provides rich data and generalizable models for more accurate personal functional genomics.

Item Type: Paper
Subjects: bioinformatics > genomics and proteomics > annotation > sequence annotation
bioinformatics > genomics and proteomics > genetics & nucleic acid processing > epigenetics
bioinformatics > genomics and proteomics > genetics & nucleic acid processing > DNA, RNA structure, function, modification > epigenetics
bioinformatics > genomics and proteomics > genetics & nucleic acid processing > genomes > genome annotation
Investigative techniques and equipment > assays > long-read sequencing
CSHL Authors:
Communities: CSHL labs > Gillis Lab
CSHL labs > Gingeras lab
CSHL labs > Dobin Lab
SWORD Depositor: CSHL Elements
Depositing User: CSHL Elements
Date: 26 April 2021
Date Deposited: 07 May 2021 19:21
Last Modified: 20 May 2024 19:16
URI: https://repository.cshl.edu/id/eprint/40060

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