Sin,  W. C., Haas,  K., Ruthazer,  E. S., Cline,  H. T.
  
(October 2002)
Dendrite growth increased by visual activity requires NMDA receptor and Rho GTPases.
    Nature, 419 (6906).
     pp. 475-480.
     ISSN 0028-0836
    
  
  
  
  
  
    
      
      
    
  
    
  
  
    
  
  
    
  
  
    Abstract
    Previous studies suggest that neuronal activity may guide the development of synaptic connections in the central nervous system through mechanisms involving glutamate receptors and GTPase-dependent modulation of the actin cytoskeleton. Here we demonstrate by in vivo time-lapse imaging of optic tectal cells in Xenopus laevis tadpoles that enhanced visual activity driven by a light stimulus promotes dendritic arbor growth. The stimulus-induced dendritic arbor growth requires glutamate-receptor-mediated synaptic transmission, decreased RhoA activity and increased Rac and Cdc42 activity. The results delineate a role for Rho GTPases in the structural plasticity driven by visual stimulation in vivo.
  
  
    
      | Item Type: | Paper | 
    
    
      
    
      
    
      
    
      
        
          | Subjects: | bioinformatics > genomics and proteomics > genetics & nucleic acid processing > protein structure, function, modification > protein types > GTPase bioinformatics > genomics and proteomics > genetics & nucleic acid processing
 bioinformatics > genomics and proteomics > genetics & nucleic acid processing > protein structure, function, modification > protein types > NMDA receptor
 bioinformatics > genomics and proteomics > genetics & nucleic acid processing > protein structure, function, modification
 organs, tissues, organelles,  cell types and functions > cell types and functions > cell types > dendritic cells > dendritic arbors
 organs, tissues, organelles,  cell types and functions > cell types and functions > cell types > dendritic cells > dendritic arbors
 organs, tissues, organelles,  cell types and functions > cell types and functions > cell types > dendritic cells > dendritic arbors
 organism description > animal > Frog > xenopus
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          | CSHL Authors: |  | 
      
    
      
        
          | Communities: | CSHL labs > Cline lab | 
      
    
      
    
      
    
      
        
          | Depositing User: | Matt Covey | 
      
    
      
        
          | Date: | October 2002 | 
      
    
      
        
          | Date Deposited: | 31 Oct 2013 16:54 | 
      
    
      
        
          | Last Modified: | 31 Oct 2013 16:54 | 
      
    
      
    
      
        
          | Related URLs: |  | 
      
    
      
    
    
      | URI: | https://repository.cshl.edu/id/eprint/28788 | 
  
  
  
  
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