Kingsford, C., Schatz, M. C., Pop, M. (2010) Assembly complexity of prokaryotic genomes using short reads. BMC Bioinformatics, 11. ISSN 14712105 (ISSN)
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Abstract
Background: De Bruijn graphs are a theoretical framework underlying several modern genome assembly programs, especially those that deal with very short reads. We describe an application of de Bruijn graphs to analyze the global repeat structure of prokaryotic genomes.Results: We provide the first survey of the repeat structure of a large number of genomes. The analysis gives an upper-bound on the performance of genome assemblers for de novo reconstruction of genomes across a wide range of read lengths. Further, we demonstrate that the majority of genes in prokaryotic genomes can be reconstructed uniquely using very short reads even if the genomes themselves cannot. The non-reconstructible genes are overwhelmingly related to mobile elements (transposons, IS elements, and prophages).Conclusions: Our results improve upon previous studies on the feasibility of assembly with short reads and provide a comprehensive benchmark against which to compare the performance of the short-read assemblers currently being developed. © 2010 Kingsford et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.
Item Type: | Paper |
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Additional Information: | |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Prokaryota article biology DNA sequence genetic database genetics genome methodology prokaryotic cell prophage transposon Computational Biology Databases, Genetic DNA Transposable Elements Prokaryotic Cells Prophages Sequence Analysis DNA |
Subjects: | bioinformatics > genomics and proteomics > annotation > sequence annotation bioinformatics > genomics and proteomics > analysis and processing > Sequence Data Processing bioinformatics > genomics and proteomics > Mapping and Rendering > Sequence Rendering |
CSHL Authors: | |
Communities: | CSHL labs > Schatz lab |
Depositing User: | CSHL Librarian |
Date: | 2010 |
Date Deposited: | 16 Mar 2012 14:59 |
Last Modified: | 15 Mar 2013 18:58 |
PMCID: | PMC2821320 |
Related URLs: | |
URI: | https://repository.cshl.edu/id/eprint/25366 |
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