Caenorhabditis elegans DNA mismatch repair gene msh-2 is required for microsatellite stability and maintenance of genome integrity

Degtyareva, N. P., Greenwell, P., Hofmann, E. R., Hengartner, M. O., Zhang, L., Culotti, J. G., Petes, T. D. (February 2002) Caenorhabditis elegans DNA mismatch repair gene msh-2 is required for microsatellite stability and maintenance of genome integrity. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 99 (4). pp. 2158-2163. ISSN 0027-8424

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URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11830642
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.032671599

Abstract

Mismatch repair genes are important in maintaining the fidelity of DNA replication. To determine the function of the Caenorhabditis elegans homologue of the MSH2 mismatch repair gene (msh-2), we isolated a strain of C. elegans with an insertion of the transposable element Tc1 within msh-2. Early-passage msh-2 mutants were similar to wild-type worms with regard to lifespan and meiotic chromosome segregation but had slightly reduced fertility. The mutant worms had reduced DNA damage-induced germ-line apoptosis after genotoxic stress. The msh-2 mutants also had elevated levels of microsatellite instability and increased rates of reversion of the dominant unc-58(e665) mutation. In addition, serially passaged cultures of msh-2 worms died out much more quickly than those of wild-type worms. These results demonstrate that msh-2 function in C. elegans is important in regulating both short- and long-term genomic stability.

Item Type: Paper
Subjects: organism description > animal > C elegans
bioinformatics > genomics and proteomics > genetics & nucleic acid processing
bioinformatics > genomics and proteomics > genetics & nucleic acid processing > DNA, RNA structure, function, modification > genes, structure and function
bioinformatics > genomics and proteomics > genetics & nucleic acid processing > genomes
CSHL Authors:
Communities: CSHL labs > Hengartner lab
Depositing User: Matt Covey
Date: February 2002
Date Deposited: 08 Jan 2014 21:56
Last Modified: 10 Sep 2019 19:05
Related URLs:
URI: https://repository.cshl.edu/id/eprint/28695

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